In the production of fused zirconia corundum bricks, a liquid of a mixture of melted zirconium dioxide (ZrO 2 ) and alumina powder is poured into a pre-formed sand mold or other mold. The quality of the model determines the quality of the AZS fused brick. In order to ensure the quality of the products. The sand type is required to have good gas permeability, impact strength, thermomechanical properties, and accurate size and flat surface.